1
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS
EASTERN DIVISION
BARBARA F. STRICKLAND,
)
YOLANDA LEE,
)
on behalf of plaintiffs and the class
)
described herein,
)
)
Plaintiff,
)
)
vs.
)
)
TSYS TOTAL DEBT MANAGEMENT
)
INC. d/b/a NATIONAL
)
ATTORNEY NETWORK, )
)
Defendant.
)
COMPLAINT ­ CLASS ACTION
INTRODUCTION
1.
Plaintiffs Barbara F. Strickland and Yolanda Lee bring this action to
secure redress from unlawful credit and collection practices engaged in by defendant TSYS
Total Debt Management Inc. d/b/a National Attorney Network ("NAN"). Plaintiffs allege
violation of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, 15 U.S.C. §1692 et seq. ("FDCPA"). The
FDCPA broadly prohibits unfair or unconscionable collection methods; conduct which harasses,
oppresses or abuses any debtor; and any false, deceptive or misleading statements, in connection
with the collection of a debt; it also requires debt collectors to give debtors certain information.
15 U.S.C. §§1692d, 1692e, 1692f and 1692g.
VENUE AND JURISDICTION
2.
This Court has jurisdiction under 15 U.S.C. §1692k (FDCPA), 28 U.S.C.
§1331 and 28 U.S.C. §1337.
FILED


JANUARY 2, 2008





MICHAEL W. DOBBINS
CLERK, U.S. DISTRICT COURT
PH
08 C 34
JUDGE LINDBERG
MAGISTRATE JUDGE BROWN
2
3.
Venue and personal jurisdiction in this District are proper because:
a.
Defendant's collection communications were received by plaintiffs
within this District;
b.
Defendant does or transacts business within this District.
PARTIES
4.
Plaintiffs are individuals who reside in the Northern District of Illinois.
5.
Defendant NAN is a Georgia corporation with offices at 6356 Corley
Road, Norcross, GA 30071. It does business in Illinois. Its registered agent and office are
Illinois Corporation Service Co., 801 Adlai Stevenson Dr., Springfield, IL 62703.
6.
NAN describes its business activities on its web site (www.tsys.com) as
follows:
Created by TSYS Debt Management (TDM), the National Attorney Network
(NAN
®
) enables clients to manage large volumes of legal accounts with fewer
employees and at a minimal cost. Accounts are routed to top attorney firms in all
50 states and Puerto Rico for immediate suit. Through the innovative use of
technology, performance is tracked, and accounts are forwarded and recalled
systemically.
Service is tailored to each creditor - for some that means NAN relationship
analysts actively manage the attorney relationship, and for others, NAN provides
the tools for creditors to better manage their attorneys. NAN has established a
connection with all member firms that ensures daily reporting of information and
enables the execution of specific routines built to create efficiencies for both
clients and firms.
NAN Services
Scoring: Creditors reap the rewards of immediate dollars collected -
without money spent on court costs - and the continued revenue stream as
judgments are awarded and collected.
Performance Standards: In order to join NAN, attorney firms agree to
adhere to the NAN Performance Standard, which can be customized to
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each client's goals and objectives. Standards ensure the ability to automate
tracking and legal performance.
Electronic Funds Transfers: NAN pulls collection dollars from each
attorney firm's bank account on a daily basis, and reconciles and pushes
net recoveries to creditor bank accounts electronically. Clients are
provided with a single, easily manageable remittance.
Electronic Auditing: Attorneys update NAN electronically on a daily basis
with their activities, allowing timely reporting on all financial and non-
financial activity, such as days-until service, suit and judgment.
NAN.net: NAN provides online access to account-level information. A
host of reports are available online as well as specialized data mining
services.
Geominer
®
: With this geographical-based software, creditors can review
the status of accounts placed with attorneys anywhere in the United States.
Performance and activity data are available on national, state, county and
individual account levels.
DebtQuery
SM
: Creditors can define queries on portfolios to generate
scenarios and strategies that can maximize recovery. DebtQuery can be
used to generate lists for audit purposes, status research and viewing
activity at the account level.
On-line Affidavit Database: This feature allows clients to produce, track
and deliver affidavits to attorneys, significantly reducing the time between
filing suit and collecting money. The database also decreases the
incidence of lost documentation, resulting in improved cash flow.
SmartSIF
SM
: This innovative, Internet tool provides creditors with a
systemic, rapid response to settlement offers that fall below the blanket
authority.
Monthly Reports: NAN provides a full complement of performance
reports on a monthly basis, including batch tracks, firm report cards,
collection reports and multiple NAN reports.
NAN also provides superior collection support services to banking, finance and
retail firms, auto lenders, debt buyers, and telecommunication companies.
Utilizing teams of experienced professionals, NAN works directly with the client
to implement successful recovery strategies.
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Welcome to the proven nationwide legal process that has recovered millions of
dollars thought to be unrecoverable for the country's largest creditors and debt
buyers.
7.
TSYS Total Debt Management, Inc. also sends collection letters and
places collection calls as a regular part of its business.
8.
The mails and interstate wire communications are used to conduct the
business of NAN.
9.
NAN is a debt collector as defined in the FDCPA.
FACTS
10.
On or about June 27, 2007, a lawsuit was filed in the name of Capital One
Bank against Barbara F. Strickland in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois, case no. 07 M1
164278, for the purpose of collecting a purported credit card debt incurred for personal, family
or household purposes.
11.
The summons, complaint, and an attached affidavit of Maritza Roberts
notarized by Maisha Davis (Exhibit A) were thereafter served on Barbara F. Strickland about
July 16, 2007.
12.
On or about Jan. 22, 2007, a lawsuit was filed in the name of Capital One
Bank against Yolanda Lee in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois, case no. 07 M1 104541,
for the purpose of collecting a purported credit card debt incurred for personal, family or
household purposes.
13.
The summons, complaint, and an attached affidavit of Maisha Davis
(Exhibit B) were thereafter served on Ms. Lee about May 31, 2007.
14.
On or about June 25, 2007, a lawsuit was filed in the name of Capital One
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Bank against Yolanda Lee in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois, case no. 07 M1 162863,
for the purpose of collecting a purported credit card debt incurred for personal, family or
household purposes.
15.
The summons, complaint, and an attached affidavit of Maritza Roberts
(Exhibit C) were thereafter served on Ms. Lee about July 23, 2007.
16.
The affidavit represented by Exhibits A-C is a form affidavit regularly
filed in collection actions brought in the name of Capital One Bank in Illinois.
17.
Maritza Roberts and Maisha Davis are in fact employees of NAN.
18.
Maritza Roberts and Maisha Davis are not employees of Capital One
Bank.
19.
Maritza Roberts and Maisha Davis and other employees of NAN regularly
executed affidavits similar to Exhibits A-C as "agents" of Capital One Bank.
20.
Maritza Roberts and Maisha Davis and other employees of NAN are not
qualified to testify about the computer records of Capital One Bank or the procedures used by
Capital One Bank to generate computer records.
21.
Exhibits A-C do not disclose the fact that the signatory is an employee of
NAN and not Capital One Bank.
22.
By describing the affiant as an "agent" of plaintiff, without identification
of the company for which the affiant works, affidavits in the form of Exhibits A-C conceal the
identity of the business preparing the document, NAN, and appear to come from Capital One
Bank.
23.
The fact that the affiant is not employed by Capital One Bank is material,
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since knowledge of that fact leads one to question how they could possibly testify about Capital
One's records and accounts.
24.
The mails and interstate wire communications are used to send affidavits
in the form represented by Exhibits A-C.
VIOLATIONS COMPLAINED OF
25.
The FDCPA, 15 U.S.C. §1692e, states:
A debt collector may not use any false, deceptive, or misleading
representation or means in connection with the collection of any debt.
Without limiting the general application of the foregoing, the following
conduct is a violation of this section: . . .
(10) The use of any false representation or deceptive means to collect
or attempt to collect any debt or to obtain information concerning a
consumer. . . .
(14) The use of any business, company, or organization name other
than the true name of the debt collector's business, company, or
organization. . . .
26.
Exhibits A-C do not disclose the fact that the signatory is an employee of
NAN.
27.
By describing the affiant as an "agent" of the state court plaintiff, without
identification of the company for which the affiant works, affidavits in the form of Exhibits A-C
conceal the identity of the business preparing the document, NAN, and amount to the use by
NAN of a business, company, or organization name ("Capital One") other than the true name of
the debt collector's business, company, or organization.
CLASS ALLEGATIONS
28.
Plaintiffs bring this action on behalf of a class, pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P.
23(a) and 23(b)(3).
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29.
The class consists of (a) all individuals (b) against whom legal proceedings
were filed in Illinois, (b) in which was filed (c) on or after a date one year prior to the filing of
this action, and on or before a date 20 days after the filing of this action, (d) an affidavit in the
form of Exhibits A-C (e) where the affiant was employed by NAN.
30.
The class is so numerous that joinder of all members is not practicable.
31.
On information and belief, there are at least 40 individuals (b) against
whom legal proceedings were filed in Illinois, (b) in which was filed (c) on or after a date one
year prior to the filing of this action, and on or before a date 20 days after the filing of this action,
(d) an affidavit in the form of Exhibits A-C (e) where the affiant was employed by NAN.
32.
There are questions of law and fact common to the class, which common
questions predominate over any questions relating to individual class members. The predominant
common question is whether the form of affidavit represented by Exhibits A-C violates the
FDCPA.
33.
Plaintiffs' claim is typical of the claims of the class members. All are
based on the same factual and legal theories.
34.
Plaintiffs will fairly and adequately represent the class members. Plaintiffs
have retained counsel experienced in class actions and FDCPA litigation.
35.
A class action is superior for the fair and efficient adjudication of this
matter, in that:
a.
Individual actions are not economically feasible.
b.
The entire objective of the debt collection practice at issue is
concealment and deception, so that the victims are unlikely to
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recognize the violation;
c.
Members of the class are likely to be unaware of their rights;
d.
Congress intended class actions to be the principal enforcement
mechanism under the FDCPA.
WHEREFORE, the Court should enter judgment in favor of plaintiffs and the class
and against defendant for:
(1)
Statutory damages;
(2)
Attorney's fees, litigation expenses and costs of suit;
(3)
Such other and further relief as the Court deems proper.
s/Daniel A. Edelman
Daniel A. Edelman
Daniel A. Edelman
Cathleen M. Combs
James O. Latturner
EDELMAN, COMBS, LATTURNER
& GOODWIN, L.L.C.
120 S. LaSalle Street, 18th Floor
Chicago, Illinois 60603
(312) 739-4200
(312) 419-0379 (FAX)
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JURY DEMAND
Plaintiffs demand trial by jury.
s/Daniel A. Edelman
Daniel A. Edelman
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NOTICE OF LIEN
Please be advised that we claim a lien upon any recovery herein for 1/3 or such
amount as a court awards.
s/Daniel A. Edelman
Daniel A. Edelman
Daniel A. Edelman
EDELMAN, COMBS, LATTURNER
& GOODWIN, LLC
120 S. LaSalle Street, 18th Floor
Chicago, Illinois 60603
(312) 739-4200
(312) 419-0379 (FAX)
T:\20767\Pleading\Complaint -- 2 plaintiffs_Pleading.wpd
PH
08 C 34
JUDGE LINDBERG
MAGISTRATE JUDGE BROWN